Should Students Have Assigned Seats in the Cafeteria?
For some kids, lunchtime can be a nightmare. Is assigned seating the answer?
Complexity Factors
Purpose
The debate presents arguments for and against assigned seating at lunch.
Structure
The text is linear. Pros and cons of assigned seating are woven throughout the article.
Language
The language is conversational.
Knowledge Demands
No special background knowledge needed.
1. Preparing to Read
Have students preview the text features. Ask:
- What is the topic of the debate? (Prompt students to use the debate title and the heading on the chart as clues.)
- What do you think are the two sides of the issue?
2. Reading the Debate
Read the debate as a class or in small groups.
Have students read the debate a second time. Prompt them to mark the types of support the author presents to back up each side, including:
- Facts and statistics (F/S)
- Quotes from experts (Q)
- Stories or examples (EX)
3. Discussing
As a class or in groups, have students discuss:
- Which evidence is most effective in supporting each side?
- Is one side stronger than the other? Why?
- What is your opinion? What evidence do you find the most convincing?
- For more-advanced students: Do you think the author has a preferred point of view on this issue? What is your evidence?
4. Writing
Have students complete the chart in the magazine.
Distribute the activity “Write an Opinion Essay.” The lower-level version guides students to write a three-paragraph essay on the debate topic. The higher-level version prompts them to bring in additional evidence and write six paragraphs, including a rebuttal of the other side. With either version, hand out our Opinion Writing Toolkit, which offers writing tips and transition words.